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marathon training
Training for a marathon is all about preparation. This can be the difference between an exhilarating time spent exploring the body's potential, and over 26 miles of sheer hell
The first step in the preparation for a marathon is to decide what sort of time you want to go round in. Training schedules have been developed for the following target times:
The schedules are designed to be started 15 weeks before your marathon date, so pick a race and work back from there. If you don't have a full 15 weeks until your marathon, you can start off at whichever week is appropriate, but bear in mind that without the structured build up of miles and quality sessions you may find it harder to hit your targets.
Guidelines
The schedules are designed as guidelines. They are tried and tested platforms, but may require tweaking depending on your relative strengths. For example, if you find you already have good speed and speed endurance but suffer on the long runs, you may want to occasionally drop one of the speed sessions and add in another long run.
Over training
Another important note about the schedules is that you should take a rest day when your body tells you to. The level of rest included in the schedules is appropriate to the fitness levels required to complete them. The danger of over training is still something that should be borne in mind, however, and if you start finding yourself feeling sluggish and struggling to complete the long runs with good form, you should take an extra day or two off.
Phases
The schedules build up through an endurance phase, a strengthening phase, a sharpening phase and finally a tapering phase.
| Endurance phase | Work on building your aerobic base with long runs and in introduction to speed training and fartlek sessions. |
| Strengthening phase | Maintain mileage base with further long runs, building on the fartlek sessions and adding in some hill work. |
| Sharpening phase | Faster speed work, final push with long runs. |
| Tapering phase | Lower mileage, rest and mental preparation |
WEEK |
MON |
TUES |
WEDS |
THURS |
FRI |
SAT |
SUN |
TOTAL |
1 |
5M easy | 5M steady | 6M slow | 4M slow | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M steady | 10M slow | 39M |
2 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 3x2M fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 6M steady | 12M slow | 47M |
3 |
5M easy | 6M steady | 7M slow | 3x2M fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 8M steady hilly run | 14M slow | 52M |
4 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 9M slow | 8x800m fast | 4M easy | 4M easy (or rest) | 10km race (sub 38mins) | 41M |
5 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 8M slow | 8M fartlek | 4M easy (or rest) | 6M steady | 16M slow | 53M |
6 |
5M easy | 7M steady | 9M slow | 12x400m fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M steady x-country or race | 18M slow | 54M |
7 |
5M easy | 8M steady | 10M slow | 12x200m hills | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 20M steady | 50M |
8 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 11M slow | 12x60s fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 15M steady (or half marathon race) | 5M |
9 |
Rest | 10M steady | 9M slow | 16x200m fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 22M slow | 60M |
10 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 10M slow | 3x2M fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 3M easy | Half marathon (sub 1:23) | 50M |
11 |
5M easy | 12M steady | 7M slow | 8M fartlek | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 20M slow | 61M |
12 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 5M fast, 1M easy | 8M slow | 6x1M fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 22M slow | 60M |
13 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 8x800m fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 12M slow | 46M |
14 |
5M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 6M slow | 8x400m fast | 4M easy (or rest) | 5M easy | 12M slow | 44M |
15 |
5M easy | Rest | 4M slow | 8x400m fast | Rest | 2M easy | RACE DAY! | 42M |
WEEK |
MON |
TUES |
WEDS |
THURS |
FRI |
SAT |
SUN |
TOTAL |
1 |
4M easy | 3M steady | 5M slow | 4M slow with a few gentle strides | Rest | 5M easy | 9M slow | 30M |
2 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 6M slow | 3x1.5M fast | Rest | 5M easy | 11M slow | 36M |
3 |
4M easy | 4M steady | 7M slow | 4x1M fast | Rest | 5M easy | 13M slow | 39M |
| 4 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 8M slow | 6x800m fast | Rest | 5M easy | 10km race (sub 43mins) | 34M |
5 |
Rest | 5M steady | 6M slow | 7M fartlek | Rest | 5M easy | 15M slow | 38M |
| 6 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 10x400m fast | Rest | 5M easy | 18M slow | 45M |
7 |
4M easy | 7M steady | 8M slow | 12x200m hills | Rest | 5M easy | 20M slow | 48M |
8 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 9M slow | 12x60s fast | Rest | 5M easy | 15M steady (or half marathon race) | 38M |
9 |
Rest | 9M steady | 8M slow | 15x200m fast | Rest | 5M easy | 20M slow | 48M |
10 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 9M slow | 4x1.5M | Rest | 3M easy | Half marathon (sub 1:37) | 43M |
11 |
Rest | 11M steady | 6M slow | 8M fartlek | Rest | 5M easy | 20M slow | 51M |
12 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 5x1M fast | Rest | 5M easy | 22M slow | 52M |
13 |
Rest | 10M steady | 6M slow | 7x800m fast | Rest | 5M easy | 18M slow | 46M |
14 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 5M slow | 12x200m hills | Rest | 5M easy | 12M slow | 35M |
15 |
Rest | Rest | 4M slow | 8x400m fast | Rest | 2M easy | RACE DAY! | 36M |
WEEK |
MON |
TUES |
WEDS |
THURS |
FRI |
SAT |
SUN |
TOTAL |
1 |
3M easy | 2M steady | 4M slow | Rest | Rest | 3M easy | 7M slow | 19M |
2 |
Rest | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 5M slow | 2x1.5M fast | Rest | 4M easy | 8M slow | 25M |
3 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 6M slow | 3x1M fast | Rest | 4M easy | 9M slow | 29M |
| 4 |
Rest | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 4x800m fast | Rest | 4M easy | 10km race (sub 50mins) | 25M |
5 |
Rest | 5M steady | 5M slow | 6M fartlek | Rest | 4M easy | 11M slow | 31M |
| 6 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 6M slow | 8x400m fast | Rest | 4M easy | 13M slow | 32M |
7 |
Rest | 6M steady | 7M slow | 9x200m hills | Rest | 4M easy | 15M slow | 36M |
8 |
Rest | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 8M slow | 12x60s fast | Rest | 3M easy | 15M steady (or half marathon race) | 35M |
9 |
Rest | 8M steady | 7M slow | 12x200m fast | Rest | 4M easy | 17M slow | 39M |
10 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 8M slow | 3x1.5M fast | Rest | 3M easy | Half marathon (sub 1:50) | 35M |
11 |
Rest | 10M steady | 6M slow | 8M fartlek | Rest | 5M easy | 19M slow | 48M |
12 |
Rest | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 5x1M fast | Rest | 5M easy | 22M slow | 51M |
13 |
Rest | 9M steady | 6M slow | 6x800m fast | Rest | 5M easy | 18M slow | 43M |
14 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 5M slow | 12x200m hills | Rest | 5M easy | 12M slow | 30M |
15 |
Rest | Rest | 4M slow | 6x400m fast | Rest | 2M easy | RACE DAY! | 35M |
WEEK |
MON |
TUES |
WEDS |
THURS |
FRI |
SAT |
SUN |
TOTAL |
1 |
2M easy | 2M steady | 3M slow | Rest | Rest | 2M easy (or rest) | 6M slow run/walk | 15M |
2 |
Rest | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 4M slow | 2x1.5M fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 7M slow run/walk | 22M |
3 |
Rest | 3M steady | 4M slow | 3x1M fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 8M slow run/walk | 23M |
| 4 |
Rest | 1M easy, 2M fast, 1M easy | 5M slow | 4x800m fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 10km race (sub 55mins) | 21M |
5 |
Rest | 4M steady | 4M slow | 5M fartlek | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 10M slow | 26M |
| 6 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 5M slow | 6x400m fast | Rest | Rest | 12M slow | 25M |
7 |
Rest | 8M steady | 6M slow | 8x200m hills | Rest | 4M easy (or rest) | 14M slow | 35M |
8 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 10x60s fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 15M steady (or half marathon race) | 33M |
9 |
Rest | 8M steady | 6M slow | 10x200m fast | Rest | 4M easy | 16M slow | 37M |
10 |
Rest | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 7M slow | 3x1.5M fast | Rest | 3M easy | Half marathon (sub 1:50) | 34M |
11 |
Rest | 10M steady | 5M slow | 7M fartlek | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 18M slow | 42M |
12 |
Rest | 1M easy, 4M fast, 1M easy | 6M slow | 4x1M fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 20M slow | 41M |
13 |
Rest | 9M steady | 5M slow | 6x800m fast | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 17M slow | 38M |
14 |
4M easy | 1M easy, 3M fast, 1M easy | 4M slow | 10x200m hills | Rest | 3M easy (or rest) | 10M slow | 25M |
15 |
Rest | Rest | 3M slow | 6x400m fast | Rest | 2M easy | RACE DAY! | 34M |
This schedule is designed for anyone who isn't too fussed about how quickly they get round in, just as long as they get round eventually! Each of the runs should be carried out as a run / walk. Start off by running as far as you comfortably can and then walking for a minute or two, then repeating for the duration of the training session. As your fitness improve try to increase the length of time you spend running and reduce the length of "walk" time.
WEEK |
MON |
TUES |
WEDS |
THURS |
FRI |
SAT |
SUN |
TOTAL |
1 |
Rest | 30mins | 40mins | Rest | 40mins | Rest | 60min | 2hrs
50min |
2 |
Rest | 30mins | 45mins | Rest | 40mins | Rest | 1hr 40min | 3hrs
35min |
3 |
Rest | 40mins | 45mins | Rest | 40mins | Rest | 70min | 3hrs
15min |
| 4 |
Rest | 40mins | 50mins | Rest | 40mins | Rest | 2hr | 4hrs
10min |
5 |
Rest | 40mins | 55mins | Rest | 40mins | Rest | 70min | 3hrs
25min |
| 6 |
Rest | 45mins | 55mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 2hr | 4hrs
25min |
7 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 2hr 40min | 5hrs
10min |
8 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 3hr run | 5hrs
30min |
9 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 90min | 4hrs |
10 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 3hr 30min | 6hrs |
11 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 90min | 4hrs |
12 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 4hr | 6hrs
30min |
13 |
Rest | 45mins | 60mins | Rest | 45mins | Rest | 2hr | 4hrs
30min |
14 |
Rest | 30mins | 45mins | Rest | 30mins | Rest | 70min | 2hrs
55min |
15 |
Rest | 20mins | 30mins | Rest | 20mins | Rest | RACE DAY! | 6hrs
20min |